Germany spent a lot of money on synthetic oil-it wouldn’t have cost as much to expoilt naturally occurring oil fields, and those resources could have gone to producing more equipment (which the new massive oil fields, in conjunction with Romania’s could fuel). Germany might even have been able to the give the Italian navy more oil, which would help operations in the Mediterranean. Japan would be able to not attack the Western Allies, which would allow them to destroy China more easily, with all of Japan’s resources aimed at it, with a fully fuelled army and navy. Perhaps Japan, without a massive naval war, could even invest more in tanks and mechanized infantry which would be fully fueled, and would make a possible invasion of the Soviet Union much easier. Supply problems in China and the Soviet Union would have been not as bad. Perhaps several hundred more tanks and mechanized infantry at the Battle Of Moscow, completely fuelled, might have been decisive-and if that wasn’t enough, there would have been more casualties, which would set the stage for a renewed German offensive against Moscow without the need to take Soviet oil. Bombing the oil fieleds might have been sufficent enough to allow Germany to take Moscow in 1942. This would have been coupled with Japanese pressure on the Soviet Union. It would still be close, but the Axis may have won on the Eastern Front. After that, Germany can dedicate all their resources for submarine warfare and fighters to protect the oil fields, and the fighter force would still have performed well, as there would not be a loss of oil, which resulted in training cuts. All of this, with Vichy France and Spain joining the Axis, would have created a crisis in the Mediterranean, especially now that Germany could possibly send an entire panzer army to North Africa, and will have enormous amounts to men on the Atlantic Wall. If China falls, then altogether, the Axis would have won.
Dreadful Axis Mistakes
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I for one would be thrilled if you’d try out ABattlemap and play on the A&A.org forums. You can play 1940 that way. On top of that, the map is beautiful. Go to Global 1940, TMTM’s module thread and go to the first post for download links… You can watch games, play games…
Let me propose the following deal. I’ll go to ABattlemap and play Global 1940. In exchange, you’ll go to TripleA and play New World Order. (We can advise each other if we run into technical difficulties.) This way we’ll each get a taste of something new.
For your first game of New World Order, I’d suggest that you control Italy and Romania, and find an experienced partner to control Germany and Finland. Italy is a major player in New World Order; and can often attain an income of 80 IPCs or higher. Romania is considerably smaller, and seldom gets much higher than 20 IPCs. Germany’s income can get to 100 - 110 IPCs, while Finland’s income is usually in the high teens.
Your partner’s advice will be especially important during the first couple rounds because of the power of a well thought-out prescripted opening. You want to capture two factories on I1 (in Tunis and Marsailles) and another two factories on I2 (in Algeria and Greece). You should try to capture yet another factory on I3 (in the southwest of Spain) as the first step toward your conquest of neutral Spain and the consequent expansion of your income.
Also, Britain will likely conquer western Turkey, including its critical industrial complexes. If you can sink the British East Mediterranean fleet and take control of Western Turkey, you’ll then be well-positioned to either move south and east against Britain’s other colonial holdings, or north and east into the Black Sea. An Italian fleet in the Black Sea can create a whole new set of problems for the Soviet Union. There are about six or eight Soviet territories that border the Black Sea, including one with a factory.
Can you play teams in TripleA?
Yes. The way it works is this: someone logs into the TripleA website and chooses to host a game. The host decides on the map, and will normally write something along the lines of “1 v 1” or “2 v 2” or something else. If you have a friend you want to partner with, you can sometimes talk a 1 v 1 host into agreeing to a 2 v 1 game.
If you log into TripleA at a time when none of your friends are logged in, you can often get into a multiplayer game. In cases like that, both your allies and enemies will often be complete strangers. That randomness can make the game more interesting, as long as you don’t get too frustrated by being put in an unwinnable situation (as will sometimes be the case). A lot of other times the teams will be more or less balanced, which can lead to some interesting games!
Can you watch everyone else’s games on TripleA?
Yes. You can enter and watch a game even if you don’t control any of the teams. It’s not a bad way to spend 10 minutes here or there. On rare occasions, the host of the game will require people to enter a password to join. That’s not a big deal, because there are plenty of non-password protected games for you to join instead.
Do they have leagues and tournaments on TripleA?
Yes. I entered a New World Order tournament, and made it to the second round. At that point the tournament ended prematurely. :( But then another New World Order tournament appeared–one which seemed less likely to end prematurely. However, I didn’t have time to enter this new tournament.
At least as of a few years ago, there was a league for Revised games on TripleA called the Ladder. I don’t know to what extent that league has transitioned over to Anniversary.
That being said, TripleA doesn’t seem to place a strong overall emphasis on league play. If you’re there a lot, and if you’re good, you’ll develop a reputation. For example, people know not to mess with Straha, allweneedislove, Hobbes, or other players of that caliber, unless they themselves are feeling very, very competent. Some of the players on TripleA are significantly better than anyone at GenCon (including me). Even if you lose to a top-tier player, you’ll gain respect if you put up a good fight. In any case, there are plenty of mid- and lower level players on TripleA to keep things from getting too top-heavy.
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Too many Axis mistakes to name at the moment. The biggest was trying to make the jet a dive bomber. Hitler wanted it to be one. I believe the Germans had the jet in 41. I might be wrong on that date. If they would have produced as a fighter out of the gate they would have had air supremacy all over Europe. Not to mention the atomic bomb. They were developing it and gave up on it because the war was going so well they didn’t think they needed it. Imagine if they would have developed the jet and nuclear weapons. Good nite New York city.
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Well actually a main reason they didn’t finsh their project was because the lost Einstein. Also it was considered “Jewish Science” and hitler wasn’t very happy with that.
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Well actually a main reason they didn’t finsh their project was because the lost Einstein. Also it was considered “Jewish Science” and hitler wasn’t very happy with that.
Poetic justice, no?
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Haha alright thats on my list of things NOT to do when I become a evil dictator. DO NOT GET RID OF JEWISH SCIENTISTS THAT CAN BUILD ATOMIC WEAPONS!!!
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Well actually a main reason they didn’t finsh their project was because the lost Einstein. Also it was considered “Jewish Science” and hitler wasn’t very happy with that.
Curiously though, Einstein never worked on the Manhattan project. His only contribution was co-signing the letter (drafted by Szilard) sent to President Roosevelt.
I guess Einstein was too busy on the Philadelphia Experiment :lol:
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Very interesting post…however I’m inclined to think the Africa campaign would have had a good chance of succeeding if a large part of the air and armor slotted for Barbarossa had been sent to Africa instead. If Axis succeeded in shutting down the Suez Canal then perhaps amphib operations against Malta, Gibraltar, and Cyprus could have been considered. Every little colonial defeat was a further blow to British morale and prestige. Hitler didn’t necessarily need to Sea Lion–just keep conquering one colonial possession after another, and keep offering peace to UK at terms the common people of UK could accept (eg the autonomy of UK and its colonies).
Hitler himself had decried 2-front wars. I see Barbarossa as the Nazi party falling victim to his own hubris. It wasn’t even clearly winning the war with UK, and somehow the solution is start another war with an even more powerful state. They should have at least obtained the cooperation and assistance of Japan before embarking on such an absurd all-in bet.
The med was under italy’s sphere of influcence, germany had no agenda that involved any serious dedication to the reason. The only reason why Rommel was sent to africa was to shore up the italian defenses, he was never ment to push to take out egypt. Also, Hitler never intended to take out britain or its empire, all he wanted was for britain to sue for peace and to recognize germany’s continental superiority. Remember you got to imagine how things look back then, and don’t think as retrospect or highen sight.
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Too many Axis mistakes to name at the moment. The biggest was trying to make the jet a dive bomber. Hitler wanted it to be one. I believe the Germans had the jet in 41. I might be wrong on that date. If they would have produced as a fighter out of the gate they would have had air supremacy all over Europe. Not to mention the atomic bomb. They were developing it and gave up on it because the war was going so well they didn’t think they needed it. Imagine if they would have developed the jet and nuclear weapons. Good nite New York city.
In 1940, Britain produced more military aircraft than did Germany, with the British receiving many more aircraft and aircraft engines from the United States. Hitler invaded the Soviet Union in 1941, in large part in hopes of enlarging Germany so that it could cope with the combined Anglo-American industrial threat. (And ultimately persuade the British to agree to peace.)
But over the short-term at least, that meant that Germany’s enemies collectively had a large advantage in available manpower and industrial capacity. That meant that in 1942, Germany had to conquer very large sections of Soviet territory in order to avoid strategic defeat. Because 1942 was such a crucial year, Hitler deemphasized projects which involved several years of delay.
Preliminary work on an American nuclear device began in 1939, and the Manhattan Project was initiated in 1942. This project required an enormous amount of technical and scientific resources, as well as a massive commitment of industrial capacity to enrich uranium and plutonium. I’ve heard it said that during WWII, the U.S. used more industrial capacity on enriching uranium and plutonium than it did on building tanks. Despite all this, nuclear weapons did not become available to the United States until the second half of 1945–by which time Germany had already been eliminated from the war. If Germany had had more time and more available resources, a Manhattan Project-style nuclear bomb project might have made sense.
But while Hitler’s decision to eschew a Manhattan Project for Germany made sense, the delay in jet development was far more difficult to justify. From what I’ve been able to gather, the chief culprit there was Herman Goering, who, in 1940, drastically reduced the number of engineers allocated to jet engine development. A few other high ranking German officials were also part of the problem.
Hitler does not appear to have become significantly involved until several years later, in 1943. At that time, the basic Me 262 design could be used for one of two general purposes: as a fighter to shoot down enemy aircraft, or as a ground attack plane to destroy enemy tanks and artillery. Hitler favored the Sturmvogel variant of the Me 262 (the ground attack variant). He correctly expected the Allies to invade France relatively soon, and saw a jet-based tactical bomber as a method of attacking Allied tanks and artillery even despite the Western Allies’ overwhelming air superiority. If Germany had possessed large numbers of Me 262 Sturmvogel fighter-bombers/tactical bombers, it would have had a significantly better chance of repelling the initial D-Day invasion. Such planes could have been used to attack not just Allied tanks and artillery, but also the transport ships carrying enemy units.
However, Germany failed to produce enough Sturmvogel Me 262s to significantly affect the Normandy invasion, or enough Schwalbe (fighter) variants of the Me 262 to significantly affect the Allies’ attacks against Germany’s cities.
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No real term limits on leadership or background checks for that matter not that Stalin would do well here either.
Not removing Hitler before he implemented his Anti-Jewish plan. Hitler was bold and charismatic to the max. Germany was dealt a bad hand with the Treaty of Versailles and was a basket case by the time he managed to get himself elected so to speak. Of course burning down the Reichstag /parliament building and blaming the commies helped well that and Hindenburg being senile but I digress. Hitler did get Germany going, from 1933 to 1939 Germany did quite well, even until the end of 1940 the average German would have good reason to elect/re-elect him if given a choice.
The only trouble was that he was nuts and intended on removing the Jewish problem by: pick one (removing them his envisioned lands) OR (doing what ended up occurring).
Two 4 year term limits in Nazi Germany would have changed history.
Of course a real election and decent candidate background checks would reveal Hitler’s writings of 1919, kinda hard to run with that I would imagine.
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Kurt - New World Order is a blast. Trucks and halftracks… trucks and halftracks! Say no more.
Hitler’s dreadful mistake was the attempt to invest Stalingrad, thereby rendering useless Germany’s greatest strengths - qualitative superiority and finely-tuned mobile and combined arms tactics. It became a slugfest, a meat grinder, a street brawl… and even though it came at massive loss to Russia, they were able to continuously pour troops into the city (manpower being their strength) while reinforcing the flanks and eventually using the German tactic of encirclement. Hitler’s hubris, as others have mentioned, was a fatal flaw. The apparent need to capture the city bearing Stalin’s name drove him to commit everything to the cause.
Stalingrad could have been circumnavigated and left behind as a pile of rubble, and the Wehrmacht could have kept the initiative.
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Kurt - New World Order is a blast. Trucks and halftracks… trucks and halftracks! Say no more.
Hitler’s dreadful mistake was the attempt to invest Stalingrad, thereby rendering useless Germany’s greatest strengths - qualitative superiority and finely-tuned mobile and combined arms tactics. It became a slugfest, a meat grinder, a street brawl… and even though it came at massive loss to Russia, they were able to continuously pour troops into the city (manpower being their strength) while reinforcing the flanks and eventually using the German tactic of encirclement. Hitler’s hubris, as others have mentioned, was a fatal flaw. The apparent need to capture the city bearing Stalin’s name drove him to commit everything to the cause.
Stalingrad could have been circumnavigated and left behind as a pile of rubble, and the Wehrmacht could have kept the initiative.
agreed
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Germany was a master at Blitzkrieg warfare.
Air superiority was a key in many WW2 battles.
Had they known about the Naval assention of aircraft carriers, they could have used some of the U-boad steel and reallocated that for building 4-5 carrier groups to hunt down the Royal Navy elements.
Japan and the USA proved carrier domination of the oceans. The aircraft are more lethal than U-boats for Blitzkrieg warfare on the high seas.So the Germany’s surface naval war preparations by 1939 were more WW1 vintage, not matching the modernizations they had for armor and aircraft.
Good enough to take down France (big fortified army), but not Great Britain (remote fortified island).
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Enjoyed the post, Linkon. Nice one.
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First mistake = Bad strategies during the battle of britain.
Second mistake = declare war to USSR.
Third mistake = No good heavy bomber for the luthwaffe. -
Had they known about the Naval assention of aircraft carriers, they could have used some of the U-boad steel and reallocated that for building 4-5 carrier groups to hunt down the Royal Navy elements.
Japan and the USA proved carrier domination of the oceans. The aircraft are more lethal than U-boats for Blitzkrieg warfare on the high seas.Building carriers in and of itself wouldn’t have made a difference because the real problem Germany had in this area was Hermann Goering. Even though he was supposed to be in charge just of the Luftwaffe, Goering pushed hard to get control of all military aircraft in Germany, including those of the Navy. Goering, whose handling of the Luftwaffe was at times inept, was even less suited to handling naval aviation. And if I recall correctly, he intentionally hampered the development of German naval aviation (and perhaps even of the carrier-building program) because he viewed the Navy’s air assets as competition which drew away resources that he wanted to see allocated to the Luftwaffe.
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I don’t agree.
Nazi didn’t need a carrier. In 1940, Germany possessed all the western litoral of Europe (France has the norvège).
What Germans miss the most was planes with long range capacity such as the condor (But with a better armement and equipment).
With this kind of planes, Luthwaffe could have cause lot problem to the Royal Navy.
Aircraft carrier proved their value in the pacific because the vast of the sea.
But in the north Atlantic Ocean, a German carriier would constantly have been harassed.
Moreover, Royal Navy lost some aircraft-carrier because of the Luthwaffe.
After all…Europe is an Unsinkable territory! :-D -
Hey Marc.
If you want good info about Georing.
I recently reed a biography about Georing.
He was incompetent, drugs addict, influencable, and corrupted.
A head such as Kesselring would have been beneficial for the Luthwaffe.
In fact, the defeat of the Nazis is attributable has two men. Hitler and Georing who was nevertheless the number 1 and 2 of Germany. -
First mistake = Bad strategies during the battle of britain.
Second mistake = declare war to USSR.
Third mistake = No good heavy bomber for the luthwaffe.I agree that the Nazis could have done a better job of devising and implementing strategies for the Battle of Britain. But even if they had used their resources perfectly, Germany lacked the shipping capacity and other tools required for a D-Day style invasion. Their exit strategy was to hope Britain would agree to a peace treaty. Instead, the British government ramped up airplane production, and American factories added many more military aircraft.
After it became clear that Churchill had no interest in a negotiated peace agreement, the Germans concluded they needed another exit strategy. German military intelligence had grossly underestimated both the military strength of the Soviet Union and its military production capacity. A quick victory over the Soviet Union would provide Germany with the manpower, access to raw materials, and the industrial capacity required to stay in shouting range of Anglo-American military aircraft production.
Hitler’s notion of invading the Soviet Union was broadly accepted by senior army and Luftwaffe staff, in large part because they had no other alternative strategy for successfully getting Germany out of the war. Initially, the German Navy didn’t have a well-developed alternative either. But in the months leading up to Barbarossa, they gradually developed an alternative plan.
Their proposed alternative involved Axis control of the entire Mediterranean, of most or all of Africa, and of the Middle East. Germany itself lacked the naval resources necessary to execute this plan, so its success was contingent on the cooperation of its allies and purported allies. Spain would seize Gibraltar, closing the western Mediterranean to the Allies. The Vichy French would expand their influence in Africa and the Middle East. The Italians would push east from Libya, would take the Suez, and would then swing north into the Middle East. When all was said and done, the Axis would own all British possessions in Africa, and everything British in Asia west of India.
The problem with this plan is that Germany’s would-be allies were greedy and uncooperative. Franco demanded Vichy France’s Northwest African colonies as his price for entering the war. (In reality, Franco had no intention of entering the war, and therefore named a price well beyond what Hitler could reasonably consider.) The Vichy French demanded large territorial rewards as their price for entry–territory which Mussolini had also demanded as his price for entry!
Possibly, Hitler should have written off the Spanish–Gibraltar wasn’t worth that much–and focused on getting the Vichy French and the Italians to agree to something. He did make a halfhearted effort in that direction. But the efficacy of that effort was undermined both by his own determination to pursue Barbarossa, and by Italy’s subsequent military adventures in places like Greece. If Hitler had somehow forced the Italians and Vichy French to agree to something, it’s quite possible that Africa and the Eastern Mediterranean could have fallen into Axis hands. Oil from Persia would have been very welcome in Germany, and losing so large a portion of its empire would likely have reduced the number of military aircraft Britain might otherwise have produced.
But would this have been enough to get Germany out of the war? Or would the British have continued to send British and American-made planes against German cities, while shrugging off the loss of so much of their empire? If the latter, then what would Germany’s exit strategy have been? 1941 represented a period of temporary weakness for the Red Army. Even if Germany had not attacked, the Red Army would have been a much tougher opponent in 1943 or 1944 than it had been in the summer of '41.
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Enjoyed the post very much, Kurt, thanks.
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I agree that the Nazis could have done a better job of devising and implementing strategies for the Battle of Britain. But even if they had used their resources perfectly, Germany lacked the shipping capacity and other tools required for a D-Day style invasion. Their exit strategy was to hope Britain would agree to a peace treaty. Instead, the British government ramped up airplane production, and American factories added many more military aircraft.
I agree with you Kurt. I know all that fact.
U-Boat strangled UK economy 1940-1941. With an extensive bombardement with heavy bombers, English would have bent
their knees. Uk forces wasn’t enough strengh to impede a german invasion German in 1940. (memoirs of Churchill)
That’s why he was so happy when Uk wins the battle of Britain because he knows the result in front of failure.
It was the confrontation between the whale and the elephant and the elephant lost because he makes more mistake!