I have played a lot of games of Alpha 2 at this point and I am just not coming to the same conclusions. Cmdr Jennifer you have put a lot of thought into this and I am not saying you don’t have valid points. That said I believe LH put a ton of thought into Alpha +2 with the help of the gaming community. I think people need to do some more play testing before concluding one side has the advantage over the other.
Yes the allies get more IPC’s to spend but there is a lot more to be considered than that. First is the US must spend points in both sides of the board or the Axis will either get 6 victory cities in the Pacific or 8 in the European and then it is game over. It doesn’t matter if the US goes over to Europe and stomps Italy and reels in Germany if Japan does an India Crush turn 3, repells China and then takes either Hawaii or Sydney. At that point it is game over and the allies must surrender. And those are very possible goals for Japan with the use of the starting Air Force, Navy, and added extra lands units in Alpha if US spends too much, too long in the Atlantic.
Now if the US goes into the Pacific early and stays there too long Germany can bring the pain to Russia if it has chosen operation Barbarossa. Germany has a powerful starting unit advantage against Russia plus it has a larger income and can utilize the major factories in West Germany and Germany to out produce Russia. As Germany pushes into Russia the communist will be forced to fall back further and further. Germany can earn a +5 bonus for Leningrad, +5 for Stalingrad and the +5 for the Caucus if Russia decides to turtle. As it pushes in it will also capture the minors in Ukraine and Leningrad. At that point it can use the minors to help marginalize Russia and the Majors in Europe to Repel the Allies.
With the addition of so many national bonus Italy also has the potential to become a powerhouse in Global. I will admit there is the UK1 on the Italian fleet that I don’t think is very fair but skillful use of Big Daddy Germany can help Italy make it through the early hit. LH added the minor in Southern France so if Germany takes Southern France it has even more options to help Italy out. Even if UK London sinks the Italian Battleship, Cruiser and 2 transports UK1, Italy can still get back up if the Axis is determined.
Also in the Pacific Japan has options. The Air Force can be used to paste one major Allied target after another if a proper Infantry shield is utilized. This is another area that shows straight up IPCs vs. IPCs is not always the best indicator of game balance in Global especially when you consider the victory city conditions. I also disagree that Japan can not keep pace with US Naval builds. If anything I have found that it is the US who can not keep pace with Japan naval builds especially if Japan decides to put some of its starting Air Force on carriers and mix that in with sub and destroyer builds. The US would actually have to spend the points for 2 extra fighters in this scenario (Japan starts the game with theirs) if it wanted to match Japan in Capital Ships. Also there is the issue of line of supply for the US. If it wants to venture past Hawaii then Japan can out maneuver it with Naval Bases and it can hit it with both the Air Force and the Japanese Navy. The US may have a lot of IPCs but it does not have enough IPCs to survive that.
As you know the US has been altered dramatically since OBB and it is possible to peel points away from them especially if they decide to hit Europe first. I do not think it would be fair or game balancing at this point to restrict the US any further.
Also, I think people may be underestimating just how much the US has to accomplish against the Axis to stop them on both sides of the board. They most likely need a very large naval fleet in the Pacific and the Atlantic Ocean. If they don’t build enough fleet in the Atlantic and the Germans have been investing some points in subs and planes here and there they can lose all their transports when they get far away from home and try to do some damage. And the US has to build transports to fight Germany while Germany does not have build transports to fight the US. This is a huge factor.
Finally this is only addressing what the Allies most accomplish to stop the Axis from winning the game. It has not even begun to address bringing Rome, Berlin, and Tokyo under lasting Allie control which is what the Allies must do to win the game.