The 26th April 1937 saw Hitler’s Condor Legion bomb the Northern Spanish Basque town of Guernica. It was seen as a proving ground for the Nazi party’s new Luftwaffe and much experience was to be garnered from the Spanish Civil War. The Condor Legion was led by Oberstleutnant Wolfram Freiherr Von Richthofen(The Red Baron’s cousin) and under Nationalist control. Guernica was behind the front lines and was a town of about 7000 population. The bombing was in waves and exact casualty reports are unknown, but probably numbered around 1000. The Legion was a mix of Fighters and Medium Bombers, all names we know: 109s(B not Es), HE 51s (biplanes), DO 17s, JU52s and HE111s. There were also some Italian Fiat Fighters and the versatile SM79.
The outcome of the bombing was to demoralise the townsfolk and lead to its falling to Franco’s Nationalists on the 29th April.
This bombing raid was to be a preview of what was to happen between 39-45 to larger cities like Warsaw, London,Berlin, Dresden and finally Tokyo.
This is news why?
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An intelligence report declassified in the U.S. on Tuesday concludes that the war in Iraq has become a “cause celebre,” helping spread jihadist sentiment worldwide.
The report, which U.S. President George W. Bush declassified, said in one of its judgments that while the leadership and operations of al-Qaeda have been disrupted, they will continue to pose the greatest threat to U.S. safety and security.
But it also acknowledged that other like-minded groups are a threat, as a result of resentment in the Muslim world over the U.S. presence in Iraq.
“We assess that the Iraq jihad is shaping a new generation of terrorist leaders and operatives; perceived jihadist success there would inspire more fighters to continue the struggle elsewhere,” the report said.
The April report, titled Trends in Global Terrorism: Implications for the United States, concluded jihadist networks are becoming more diffuse, which it is estimated will make them harder to find.
‘Make up your own mind’
Bush said earlier Tuesday that he wanted people to have direct access to the document rather than gossip.
Bush, who made the announcement during a joint news conference with Afghanistan’s president, Hamid Karzai, appeared slightly agitated when asked about the report, which was leaked in the Sunday editions of the New York Times and the Washington Post.
Bush said he would declassify the document so that people could read it themselves and make their own judgments, instead of relying on gossip and speculation.
“I want you to read it so you can make up your own mind,” said Bush.
The president also noted it was “interesting” that the report was leaked in the final stretch of the mid-term election campaign.
The National Intelligence Estimate report is a consensus view of 16 separate spy agencies, including the CIA. It was an NIE report in October 2002 that wrongly said former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction.
Karzai praises U.S. efforts
Bush said it’s “naive” to think that supporting the war in Iraq has fanned the flames of terrorism.
“Some people have guessed what’s in the report and concluded that going into Iraq was a mistake. I strongly disagree,” said Bush.
“I think it’s a mistake for people to believe that going on the offence against people that want to do harm to the American people makes us less safe.”
Karzai, who will meet with Bush and Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf, praised American and coalition efforts in Afghanistan. The U.S. has helped rebuild roads, further democracy, create a parliament and encourage good governance, said Karzai.
“There’s nothing more that any nation can do for another country,” said Karzai, who visited Canada last week and addressed Parliament.
Karzai, Musharraf at odds
Bush joked about Wednesday evening’s dinner with Musharraf and Karzai, who have been at odds recently over each country’s efforts to hunt terrorists and to stop them from crossing their shared border, especially in tribal areas.
Roughly 2,000 Canadian troops are in Afghanistan, serving in a NATO-led force of more than 20,000 and an additional 20,000 U.S. soldiers.
Karzai has said Pakistan must put a stop to hardline Islamic schools, which, he said, cultivate hatred and provide the training grounds for terrorism.
Musharraf responded by saying the Western-educated Karzai needs to better understand his country before he can lessen the influence of the Taliban.
Bush joked that he’d be watching their body language.
“You know, it’ll be interesting for me to watch the body language of these two leaders to determine how tense things are,” Bush said.
“I’ll be good,” Karzai said.
Musharraf made headlines last week when he told a U.S. television news program that American officials had threatened to bomb Pakistan back to the Stone Age unless it assisted with the U.S.-led war on terror.
Bush denied knowing anything about the alleged threat.
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Bush denied knowing anything about the alleged threat.
Now there is a page from Reagan’s playbook :-)
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Did anyone else notice that only parts of the document were declassified? If we are to read it and make up our own minds, shouldn’t we have access to the entire document? By giving portions/excerpts of a document isn’t Bush in effect giving us quotes out of context? Who knows what we are not being told? Bush does.
Why does that make me feel uncomfortable? :|
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Because of his track record.
What we KNOW we know because of leaks…
the secret prisons
the domestic wiretapping
the increase in terrorist creation
the data mining of Verizon, AT&T, etc. recordsIf it were not for leaks, we would know NONE of these things.
And I am sure that the Admin with redact that document to put the best possible spin on it. So if the “declassified” version is at all bad, you can be sure the uneditted document is positively foul…
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I noticed that the report showing the Iraq war was increasing terrorism was closely trailed by the “but…if we lose, it will be worse.”
My first impression was that the “rider” to that report was released later to show why Iraq is necessary, and we can’t be done with it.
However, I find it difficult to understand how they know an Iraq pullout would increase terrorism. How is it possible? Furthermore, that doesn’t excuse why we got into it in the first place.