“Out of the few books I’ve read on WW1, all of the authors suggest that WW2 is a result of the actions of the first.”
Even a blind man could see this, but I’m not entirely sure WWI could be averted either way. It was just a matter of time before the Powder Keg would have to errupt. As for WWII, Europe maybe, though I’m not sure Japan would’ve given up its dreams to expand had there not been a WWI.
“I’m in France, but i am born in Germany”
For how long? How many years have you spent in France and in Germany?
“BTW, did you know that President Kennedy said in a speech ot the Germans, “Ich bin ein Berliner” which he thought meant “I am a Berliner”. It really meant “I am a jelly doughnut”.”
Oh god, that is almost too hilarious! :lol:
“Also Ozone, not ALL the Japanese government members were evil. Chiune Sugihara, the Japanese consulate in Lithuania, saved THOUSANDS of Jews by giving them visas that allowed them to travel through Japan to the Dutch Indies, Curacao I believe. Many Jews even settled in Japan herself and started the Jewish community there. The killers that you claim were just as bad as the Nazis, which I still disagree with, actually saved thousands of Jews from Hitler’s death camps. Ironic, isn’t it?”
It’s also ironic how a Nazi Germany Embassy saved many Chinese from the rape of Nanking.
“I still feel that the Germans deserved every bomb that hit them in Dresden and other cities.”
Even if the Dresden people had known about the concentration camps (likely, since that was one reason Churchill gave for support for the bombing), at that time, half the people in the overgrown city were refuges of the advancing ed Army. Chances are that they had no idea of the concentration camps located near Dresden while they were fleeing.
“About General Patton, it surprises me that he did such a thing as he was an anti-semite himself. I guess the horrors of the concentration camps convinced him to renounce his anti-semitism.”
Yes, it’s been well reported that Patton was an “anti-Semite.” In fact he wrote in his entries that the Jews were “less than human” or something along those lines. However, I try not to take anything Patton said too seriously (except for that stuff about Eastern Europe, which he was dead right on). I remember that he also wrote that America, Great Britain, and Germany were the only countries worth a damn and together, they should take over the world. Then he goes on to say that the German people became Nazis exactly how Americans became members of the Democratic or Republican Party. But it contradicts the fact that he said ALL Nazi Huns should be murdered by the bushel. Latter on he goes against himself with his interesting denazification polices. And of course, Patton there were other things he said, like “all non-Christians deserve to go to hell," “Great Britain was responsible for WWI,” and “Anglo Americans were of superior blood…” a lot of it was tongue and check. In the military you have to have a thick skin, and Patton was not afraid to voice his opinion on the very people he branded! Never did Patton actually commit any “hate crimes” (such as on the Jews), so I assume that he was purposely being headstrong.
“Nagasaki was America’s attempt to kick things up a notch. Hiroshima had been a military target and the Japanese had not surrendered. The next step up was to hit a civilian centre in order to show Hirohito that America would do whatever it takes to end the war, even wipe out the entire Japanese population. That forced Hirohito to rethink his position. His people woul die for him, and I’m sure he’d die for his people. But he wouldn’t want his people eliminated. So he was forced into the unconditional surrender. The winners of wars write history, that’s why Nagasaki may look like it had military value, but I still firmly believe that it did not, at least not anything negledgeable. Winston Churchill himself said that history would not look bad upon him for any of his decisions because he would be the oen who would write it. And looking at things today, Churchill was right. His decisions and the decisions of other leaders are accepted. I accept Hiroshima, but not Nagasaki.”
This is absolutely false. I have no idea where you got the notion of “Americans wanting to kick things up a notch.” First, American did not have very many atomic bombs to spare – a big reason why they dropped the atomic bombs on Japan in rapid succession was to make the Japanese “think” that America had many more such bombs at their disposal. Due to the lack of bombs, the Allies had to choose their targets wisely, they could not resort to just dropping atomic bombs on entire civilian populations and hope for the best. In May 1945, Manhattan Project officials set up a committee to pick the best targets. The committee examined the range of a fully loaded B-29, identified cities undamaged enough to serve as a measure of the bomb’s destruction, examined weather conditions, and considered the military value of potential targets. By late July, the group had a list of four cities:
- Kokura, which had one of Japan’s largest munitions plants.
- Hiroshima, a major staging area for Japan’s army and navy and the site of several industrial plants.
- Niigata, a major port on the Sea of Japan with an oil refinery, a tanker terminal and an iron works.
- Kyoto, the former capital of Japan, a major industrial city with plants producing parts for machinery, aircraft and artillery.
Secretary of War Henry Stimson wanted Kyoto off the list because of its religious and historical significance to Japan. Gen. Leslie Groves, head of the Manhattan Project, wanted Kyoto to remain on the list because he believed it was a legitimate military target, and because its huge size made it a good gauge for the effects of an atomic blast. Stimson overruled Groves, and Nagasaki was added in Kyoto’s place. When it came time for the second mission, Kokura would be the target, and Nagasaki would be the backup. Nagasaki was a very vital industrial and military shipyard to the Japanese Kyushu Island. It contained two arms factories, a steel works, and the massive Mitsubishi shipyards. One factory made the same torpedoes used at Pearl Harbor.
In the mission the B-52 Bock’s Car (carrying “Fat Man”) passed over Kokura but the smoke from a steel factory bombed two days earlier hinder any dropping even after three passes. So Major Chuck Sweeney (bomber’s pilot) was forced to change its target Nagasaki (100 miles of his current position). Once over Nagasaki it’s no better: the city is clouded at 80% and the bombardier had to wait (I believe took four passes) for a hole in the clouds before targeting two Mitsubishi factories producing arms. Therefore, Sweeney was not intentionally targeting “innocent” Japanese civilians, and even risked detection by the Japanese in order to make sure that the bomb would land on a legitimate military target.